NSW Office of Industrial Relations generic_image
  OIR Home  |  FAQs  |  What's New  |  Links  |  Email Updates  |  Look and Listen  |  Publications  |  phone Phone: 131 628  |  Award Enquiries Search
> Awards Online > Rights & Responsibilities > My Workplace > Issues & Policy > About OIR > Work & Family > Young People at Work  
                             
  Minister | Services | Annual Report | Publications | History | Look and Listen  

bullet About OIR

e-print e-mail  
About OIR » Publications » Offered a job - Know your legal rights

Offered a job - Know your legal rights

OIR - What do we do?
Starting work on trial
Get the job offer in writing         
Your agreement
Before you agree to the job offer
Your pay
Your rights under NSW State awards
Casual workers
Apprenticeships and traineeships
Are you under 18 years of age?
Useful contacts

OIR Online

  Look and Listen 
  (Listen to audio and
  view slides)
  Download pdf 
  (PDF - 1,233kb)

Offered a job - know your legal rights

 

OIR - What do we do?

 

Industrial relations laws set out the rights of workers and help make sure that everyone gets a fair day's pay for their work.

 

The NSW Office of Industrial Relations (OIR) provides information, advice and support to employees and their employers to ensure a fair workplace for everyone.

 

There are two IR systems in NSW. The federal government looks after most incorporated employers and their employees and the NSW laws apply to most unicorporated employers and employees. So it's important that you know which system your employer belongs to because it can affect your workplace rights and entitlements.

 

If you are confused about which workplace laws apply or just want to find out what you should be paid – the OIR can help you sort it out.

 

top

 

 

Starting work on trial

 

Most job offers are made after an interview.

 

When offered a job you may be asked to work for a trial or probation period to see if you can do the job. Check your award to see if it sets a specific period. If not, your employer must tell you how long the probation or trial period will be (maximum three months). 

 

If you are working, even if for a probationary or trial period, you must be paid. There is no such thing as 'unpaid trial work' and it is illegal for your employer not to pay you for any work that you do! Let OIR know if this happens to you.

 

If you are asked to do work experience for no pay it is usually through a registered educational training organisation - like a school, TAFE or university.

 

 

top

 

Get the job offer in writing  

When you are offered a job, it is a good idea to ask your employer to explain in writing the conditions you will be working under and what you will be expected to do.

 

The letter should include:

  • the name of your employer
  • what the job involves and a list of your duties
  • how much you will be paid each hour, week or fortnight
  • your hours of work
  • whether you are casual, full-time or part-time
  • your employment conditions
  • the employment arrangements you will be working under, such as an award or agreement.

 

top

 

 

Your agreement

 

Know which system covers you!

 

There are two industrial relations schemes – the NSW industrial relations system and the federal industrial relations system. It is very important to know which one you will be employed under.

 

How? The first step is to find out whether your employer is incorporated (a company) or not incorporated (a sole trader or a partnership). 

 

Your employer is incorporated if 'Pty Ltd' or 'Ltd' is part of their company name. Most incorporated employers are now under the federal system and for more information about your rights and responsibilities, you should contact the Workplace Ombudsman.

 

If your employer is not incorporated then, in most cases, you will be working under the conditions of a NSW State award or enterprise agreement and the information on this page will apply to you. If you need more information about your rights and entitlements, contact the OIR.

 

top 

 

Before you agree to the job offer 

 

Depending on which scheme applies to your employer, you may be employed under an award, an individual agreement, a collective agreement or in some limited cases, in the federal system only, an Individual Transitional Employment Ageement (ITEA).

 

If you are asked to sign a document agreeing to working conditions, you should first read it very carefully. Do not feel pressured to sign it straight away, especially if it doesn't suit you.

 

Ask your employer for time to consider the document. The time allowed may differ depending on the type of agreement. 

 

Feel free to take the agreement home and get other people you trust to read it over with you. You may want to seek legal advice before you make your decision.

 

Remember, if you are unsure about the conditions of a letter of offer you have been asked to sign, contact the OIR to help you understand what you are signing.

 

top

 

 

Your pay

 

Your employer must pay you at least the minimum rate set out in your award or agreement and give you a regular payslip showing exactly what you have been paid. The rate will depend on the type of work you do and the times you work. You may be paid more than the minimum rate.

 

Awards and collective agreements may also provide for you to be paid allowances for doing certain tasks, overtime pay for working outside your regular hours or penalty rates for working nights, weekends or public holidays. You need to check your award or agreement to see if any of these entitlements apply to your work.

 

top

 

 

Your rights under NSW State awards


If you are employed under a NSW State award, it will set out your minimum entitlements. These will usually include:

  • sick leave
  • the minimum wage
  • an average 38 hour week
  • meal and rest breaks
  • overtime rates
  • weekend, shift, and other penalty rates
  • public holidays
  • uniform, vehicle, travel and other allowances
  • bonuses
  • four weeks paid annual leave and annual leave loading (full-time and part-time employees only)
  • pay increases.

 

Part-time workers receive these conditions on a proportional or pro-rata basis.

 

Other entitlements for full-time, part-time and casual employees include: 

  • twelve months unpaid parental leave, with the right to request up to two years, if you have a baby or adopt a child
  • two months long service leave after 10 years of service.

Your award must be displayed in your workplace so you can check your pay rate and conditions.

 

top

Casual workers

Casual workers receive an additional payment, called a loading, to compensate for not receiving paid leave such as sick leave and annual leave, no notice period for termination and no guarantee of employment. Some casual employees are entitled to an additional one twelfth of their hourly rate for holiday pay in addition to their wages.

 

Eligible casual workers employed under many NSW State awards have the right to seek permanent employment with their employer after six months continuous service.

 

top

 

 

Apprenticeships & traineeships

 

Becoming an apprentice or trainee is a great way to turn a specific interest or talent that you have into a full-time job.

 

Your employer must register you as an apprentice or trainee and organise your training contract and a summary training plan with their local New Apprenticeship Centre (NAC)

 

You are responsible for enrolling yourself at TAFE once you have your approval notification.

 

Check your award to see who's responsible for the payment of your TAFE fees.

 

Check you are being offered the correct apprenticeship or traineeship rate for your award with the OIR.

 

If you experience any problems with your apprenticeship or traineeship or simply want to get some information, you should talk to the Department of Education and Training.

 

top

 

Are you under 18 years of age?

 

Laws introduced by the NSW Government ensure that any worker under 18 years of age is given fair pay and conditions and protection from unfair dismissal.

 

So, even if you are employed by a corporation under an agreement or arrangement entered into on or after 27 March 2006, if you are under 18 years of age your pay and conditions cannot be less, overall, than the existing NSW award which overs the work you do.

 

So, it is important to make sure you are getting the correct rate of pay. Contact the OIR to receive the information you need.

 

top

 

Useful contacts

 

Anti Discrimination Board of NSW

Phone: 1800 670 812

 

Unions NSW

Phone: 02 9264 1691

 

Workplace Ombudsman

Federal wages and work conditions

Phone: 1300 363 264

 

WorkCover NSW

Workplace occupational health and safety

Ph: 13 10 50

 

Department of Education and Training

Information on Apprenticeships and Traineeships

Phone:13 18 11

 

top

 

OIR Online

 

Young People at Work – looking for or starting your first job? Need to find out more about your workplace rights? This website provides the information you need.

  

Check Your Pay – helps you calculate your pay and other entitlements under NSW awards.

 

Pay Rate Updates – give you instant email alerts when your pay rates change under NSW State awards.

 

NSW Awards Online – provides free access to the NSW State awards so you can check your rights and entitlements.

top

 
Date Created: 22 March 2006
Last Reviewed : 4 June 2008
 
PrivacyDisclaimerCopyrightContact UsFeedback
oir logo  ©Office of Industrial Relations, NSW Department of Commerce
  McKell Building, 2-24 Rawson Place, Sydney NSW 2000
  Phone: 131 628 (anywhere within NSW)  Fax: (02) 9020 4700
  URL: http://www.industrialrelations.nsw.gov.au


NSW Govt. Homepage